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PDF NCV8851-1 Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza NCV8851-1
Descripción Automotive Grade Synchronous Buck Controller
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NCV8851-1
Automotive Grade
Synchronous Buck
Controller
The NCV8851−1 is an adjustable output, synchronous buck
controller, which drives dual N−channel MOSFETs, ideal for high
power applications. Average current mode control is employed for
very fast transient response and tight regulation over wide input
voltage and output load ranges. The IC incorporates an internal fixed
6.0 V low−dropout linear regulator (LDO), which supplies charge to
the switch mode power supply’s (SMPS) bottom gate driver, limiting
the power lost to excess gate drive. The IC is designed for operation
over a wide input voltage range (4.5 V to 40 V) and is capable of 10 to
1 voltage conversion at 500 kHz.
Additional controller features include undervoltage lockout,
internal soft−start, low quiescent current sleep mode, programmable
frequency, SYNC function, average current limiting, cycle−by−cycle
overcurrent protection and thermal shutdown.
Features
Average Current Mode Control
0.8 V ±2% Reference Voltage
Wide Input Voltage Range of 4.5 V to 40 V
Operates through Load Dump Conditions
6.0 V Low−dropout Linear Regulator (LDO)
Input UVLO (Undervoltage Lockout)
Internal Soft−start
1.0 mA Maximum Quiescent Current in Sleep Mode
Adaptive Non−overlap Circuitry
180 ns Minimum High−side Gate Off−time
Programmable Fixed Frequency – 170 kHz to 500 kHz
External Clock Synchronization up to 600 kHz
Average Current Limiting (ACL)
Cycle−by−Cycle Overcurrent Protection (OCP)
Thermal Shutdown (TSD)
This is a Pb−Free Device
Applications
Automotive Systems Requiring High Current
Pre−regulated Supply for Low−voltage SMPSs and LDOs
www.onsemi.com
TSSOP−20
SUFFIX DB
CASE 948E
MARKING DIAGRAM
V88
51−1
ALYWG
G
V8851−1 = Specific Device Code
A = Assembly Location
L = Wafer Lot
Y = Year
W = Work Week
G = Pb−Free Package
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
NCV8851−1DBR2G TSSOP−20
(Pb−Free)
Shipping
2500 / Tape &
Reel
†For information on tape and reel specifications,
including part orientation and tape sizes, please
refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specification
Brochure, BRD8011/D.
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2014
November, 2014 − Rev. 2
1
Publication Order Number:
NCV8851−1/D

1 page




NCV8851-1 pdf
NCV8851−1
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(−40°C < TJ < 150°C, 4.5 V < VIN < 40 V, 4.5 V < BST < 46 V, ROSC = 51.1 kW, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max Unit
CURRENT ERROR AMPLIFIER
DC Gain
Guaranteed by Design
70 73 − dB
Gain−Bandwidth Product
Guaranteed by Design
8.0 10 − MHz
Charge Currents
FB Bias Current
Source, CCOMP = 1.75 V
Sink, CCOMP = 1.75 V
Guaranteed by Design
2 4 − mA
1.3 3 − mA
− 0.1 1.0 mA
Clamping Voltage
2.7 3.5 − V
CURRENT LIMIT
Average Current Limit Threshold
1.2 V CSN 10.0 V
80 100 125 mV
Cycle−by−Cycle Current Limit
Threshold Voltage
115 165 215 mV
Cycle−by−Cycle Current Limit
Response Time
Guaranteed by Design
− 200 − ns
Cycle−by−Cycle and Average Cur-
rent Limit Threshold Difference
20 − − mV
SYNC
SYNC Frequency Range
SYNC Pin Bias Current
SYNC Threshold Voltage
VSYNC = 0 V
VSYNC = 5.0 V
Logic Low
Logic High
FSW
− 600 kHz
− 0.1 0.2 mA
− 10 20
− − 0.8 V
2.0 − −
6.0 V LDO
Output Voltage
Dropout Voltage
Current Limit
IOUT = 20 mA
IOUT = 20 mA
5.8 6.0 6.2 V
− − 200 mV
30 75 120 mA
GATE DRIVERS
GH Sink Current
GH Source Current
GL Sink Current
GL Source Current
VGH = 2 V, VIN_IC = 6 V, Guaranteed by Design
VGH = 4 V, VIN_IC = 6 V, Guaranteed by Design
VIN_IC = 6 V
VGL = 1.0 V
Guaranteed by Design
1.5 − A
1.5 − A
1.5 − A
1.5 − A
GH to GL Delay
GL to GH Delay
SOFT START
VIN = 13.2 V
VIN = 13.2 V
− 40 70 ns
− 40 70 ns
Time
ENABLE (EN)
FSW = 170 kHz
− 14 − ms
Input Threshold
Logic Low
Logic High
− − 0.8 V
2.0 − −
Input Current
EN = 2.0 V
− 3.0 10 mA
Minimum Disable Time
− − 20 ms
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.
www.onsemi.com
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NCV8851-1 arduino
NCV8851−1
Careful selection and layout of external components is
required to realize the full benefit of the onboard drivers.
The capacitors between VIN and GND and between BST
and VSW must be placed as close as possible to the IC. The
current paths for the GH and GL connections must be
optimized, minimizing parasitic resistance and inductance.
Current Limiting and Overcurrent Protection
The NCV8851−1 contains average current limiting
(ACL) and cycle−by−cycle overcurrent protection (OCP) to
protect the power switches, inductor, current sense resistor
and other external components. The current through the
inductor is continuously sensed using the CSP and CSN
pins. A sense resistor is placed between these pins to
translate the output current to a proportional voltage. This
voltage is compared to a fixed internal voltage threshold.
When the differential voltage exceeds the ACL threshold,
the PWM pulse is terminated for this cycle, limiting the
current through the inductor. In steady−state operation,
decreasing the load resistance while in ACL will cause the
duty cycle and VOUT to decrease proportionally without
skipping pulses or jitter.
There is also a fast OCP path which is tripped when the
differential voltage exceeds the OCP threshold, which is
above the ACL threshold. This causes the PWM pulse to be
terminated very quickly and disables the part from switching
back on until the current through the inductor has dropped
below the OCP threshold. Once the inductor current is below
the OCP threshold, the part will begin switching again and
the current will be limited by ACL, until the inductor current
drops below the ACL threshold.
An advantage of this current limiting scheme is that the
NCV8851−1 will limit large transient currents yet resume
normal operation on the following cycle. Additionally, the
current will not run away, nor will the part latch off in case
of a short, which is typical of other current limiting schemes
employing high−side current sensing.
SYNC Feature
An external clock signal can synchronize the NCV8851−1
to a higher frequency. The rising edge of the SYNC pulse
turns on the power switch to start a new switching cycle, as
shown in Figure 24. There is a 0.5 ms delay between the
rising edge of the SYNC pulse and rising edge of the VSW
pin voltage. The SYNC threshold is TTL logic compatible,
and duty cycle of the SYNC pulses can vary from 10% to
90%. The SYNC frequency must be higher than the internal
oscillator frequency set by ROSC.
Figure 24. Synchronization from 170 kHz to an external 600 kHz signal
www.onsemi.com
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