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PDF ASX340CS Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza ASX340CS
Descripción 1/4-Inch Color CMOS NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
Fabricantes Aptina Imaging Corporation 
Logotipo Aptina Imaging Corporation Logotipo



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Aptina Confidential and Proprietary
ASX340CS: 1/4-Inch Color CMOS NTSC/PAL Digital Image Sensor
Features
1/4-Inch Color CMOS NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
with Overlay Processor
ASX340CS Data Sheet
For the latest data sheet, refer to Aptina’s Web site: www.aptina.com
Features
• Low-power CMOS image sensor with integrated
image flow processor (IFP) and video encoder
• 1/4-inch optical format, VGA resolution (640H x
480V )
• 2x upscaling zoom and pan control
±40 additional columns and ±36 additional rows to
compensate for lens alignment tolerances
• Option to use single 2.8V power supply with off-chip
bypass transistor
• Overlay generator for dynamic bitmap overlay
• Integrated video encoder for NTSC/PAL with overlay
capability and 10-bit I-DAC
• On-chip image flow processor performs
sophisticated processing, such as color recovery and
correction, sharpening, gamma, lens shading
correction, on-the-fly defect correction, auto white
balancing, and auto exposure
• Auto black-level calibration
• 10-bit, on-chip analog-to-digital converter (ADC)
• Internal master clock generated by on-chip phase-
locked loop (PLL)
• Two-wire serial programming interface
• Interface to low-cost EEPROM and Flash through SPI
bus
• High-level host command interface
• Stand-alone operation support
• Comprehensive tool support for overlay generation
and lens correction setup
• Development system with DevWare
Applications
• Surveillance and video camera
• Door bell camera
• Internet Protocol (IP) camera
See “Ordering Information” on page 3.
See details of new features on page 3.
Table 1:
Key Parameters
Parameter
Typical Value
Pixel size
and type
Sensor clear pixels
NTSC output
PAL output
Optical area (clear
pixels)
Optical format
Frame rate
Sensor scan mode
Color filter array
Chief Ray Angle (CRA)
Shutter type
Automatic Functions
Programmable
Controls
5.6μm x 5.6μm active pinned-photodiode
with high-sensitivity mode for low-light
conditions
728H x 560V (includes VGA active pixels,
demosaic and lens alignment pixels)
720H x 487V
720H x 576V
4.077mm x 3.136mm
¼-inch
50/60 fields/sec
Progressive scan
RGB standard Bayer
Electronic rolling shutter (ERS)
Exposure, white balance, black level
offset correction, flicker detection and
avoidance, color saturation control,
on the-fly defect correction, aperture
correction
Exposure, white balance, horizontal and
vertical blanking, color, sharpness,
gamma correction, lens shading
correction, horizontal and vertical image
flip, zoom, windowing, sampling rates,
GPIO control
Key parameters are continued on next page.
PDF: 3899044103 /Source: 3618915053
ASX340CS_DS Rev. B Pub. 4/12 EN
1.
© 2012 Aptina Imaging Corporation All rights reserved.

1 page




ASX340CS pdf
Aptina Confidential and Proprietary
ASX340CS: 1/4-Inch Color CMOS NTSC/PAL Digital Image Sensor
Table of Contents
Data Transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
Slave Address/Data Direction Byte . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
Message Byte . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
Acknowledge Bit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
No-Acknowledge Bit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
Stop Condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
Typical Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
Single READ from Random Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
Single READ from Current Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
Sequential READ, Start from Random Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Sequential READ, Start from Current Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Single Write to Random Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Sequential WRITE, Start at Random Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Overlay Capability. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
Serial Memory Partition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
External Memory Speed Requirement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
Overlay Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
Overlay Character Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
Character Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
Character Generator Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Full Character Set for Overlay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Modes and Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
Composite Video Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
NTSC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
PAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
Single-Ended and Differential Composite Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
Parallel Output (DOUT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
Reset and Clocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Clocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Floating Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
Output Data Ordering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
I/O Circuitry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
I/O Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
Digital Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
Slew Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
Configuration Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
Electrical Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
Power Consumption, Operating Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
NTSC Signal Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
Two-Wire Serial Bus Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
Spectral Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72
Package and Die Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
Revision History. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74
PDF: 3899044103 /Source: 3618915053
ASX340CS_DS Rev. A Pub. 4/12 EN
5.
© 2012 Aptina Imaging Corporation All rights reserved.

5 Page





ASX340CS arduino
Aptina Confidential and Proprietary
ASX340CS: 1/4-Inch Color CMOS NTSC/PAL Digital Image Sensor
Pin Descriptions and Assignments
Pin Descriptions and Assignments
Table 4:
Pin Descriptions
Pin Number
A2
B1
D2
E1
F1
F2
E2
D4
E4
H3
H2
F7
G7
E6
F8, D6, D7,
C6, C7, B6,
B7, A6
B3
C2
Pin Name
EXTCLK
XTAL
RESET_BAR
FRAME_SYNC
SCLK
SDATA
SADDR
SPI_SCLK
SPI_SDI
SPI_SDO
SPI_CS_N
FRAME_VALID
LINE_VALID
PIXCLK
DOUT[7:0]
DOUT_LSB1
DOUT_LSB0
Type
Description
Clock and Reset
Input
Output
Input
Input
Master input clock (27MHz): This can either be a square-wave generated from an
oscillator (in which case the XTAL input must be left unconnected) or connected
directly to a crystal.
If EXTCLK is connected to one pin of a crystal, this signal is connected to the other pin;
otherwise this signal must be left unconnected.
Asynchronous active-low reset: When asserted, the device will return all interfaces to
their reset state. When released, the device will initiate the boot sequence. This signal
has an internal pull-up resistor.
This input can be used to set the output timing of the ASX340CS to a fixed point in the
frame.
The input buffer associated with this input is permanently enabled. This signal must
be connected to GND if not used.
Register Interface
Input
Input/Output
Input
These two signals implement serial communications protocol for access to the internal
registers and variables.
This signal controls the device ID that will respond to serial communication
commands.
Two-wire serial interface device ID selection:
0: 0x90
1: 0xBA
SPI Interface
Output
Input
Output
Output
Clock output for interfacing to an external SPI memory such as Flash/EEPROM.
Tri-state when RESET_BAR is asserted.
Data in from SPI device. This signal has an internal pull-up resistor.
Data out to SPI device. Tri-state when RESET_BAR is asserted.
Chip selects to SPI device. Tri-state when RESET_BAR is asserted.
(Parallel) Pixel Data Output
Input/Output
Input/Output
Output
Output
Input/Output
Input/Output
Pixel data from the ASX340CS can be routed out on this interface and processed
externally.
To save power, these signals are driven to a constant logic level unless the parallel pixel
data output or alternate (GPIO) function is enabled for these pins. For more
information see Table 16 on page 35.
This interface is disabled by default.
The slew rate of these outputs is programmable.
These signals can also be used as general purpose input/outputs.
When the sensor core is running in bypass mode, it will generate 10 bits of output data
per pixel. These two pins make the two LSB of pixel data available externally. Leave
DOUT_LSB1 unconnected if not used. To save power, these signals are driven to a
constant logic level unless the sensor core is running in bypass mode or the alternate
function is enabled for these pins. For more information see Table 16, “GPIO Host
Commands,” on page 35. The slew rate of these outputs is programmable.
PDF: 3899044103 /Source: 3618915053
ASX340CS_DS Rev. B Pub. 4/12 EN
11
.
© 2012 Aptina Imaging Corporation All rights reserved.

11 Page







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