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PDF DS3254 Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza DS3254
Descripción (DS3251 - DS3254) Single / Dual / Triple / Quad DS3/E3/STS-1 LIUs
Fabricantes Maxim Integrated Products 
Logotipo Maxim Integrated Products Logotipo



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DS3251/DS3252/DS3253/DS3254
Single/Dual/Triple/Quad
DS3/E3/STS-1 LIUs
www.maxim-ic.com
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The DS3251 (single), DS3252 (dual), DS3253
(triple), and DS3254 (quad) line interface units (LIUs)
perform the functions necessary for interfacing at the
physical layer to DS3, E3, or STS-1 lines. Each LIU
has independent receive and transmit paths and a
built-in jitter attenuator. An on-chip clock adapter
generates all line-rate clocks from a single input
clock. Control interface options include 8-bit parallel,
SPI, and hardware mode.
APPLICATIONS
SONET/SDH and PDH Multiplexers
Digital Cross-Connects
Access Concentrators
ATM and Frame Relay Equipment
Routers
PBXs
DSLAMs
CSU/DSUs
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
LINE IN
DS3, E3,
OR STS-1
LINE OUT
DS3, E3,
OR STS-1
EACH LIU
RXP
RXN
CLK
DATA
Dallas
Semiconductor
DS325x
TXP
TXN
CLK
DATA
RECEIVE
CLOCK
AND DATA
CONTROL
STATUS
TRANSMIT
CLOCK
AND DATA
FEATURES
§ Pin-Compatible Family of Products
§ Each Port Independently Configurable
§ Receive Clock and Data Recovery for Up to 380
meters (DS3), 440 meters (E3), or 360 meters
(STS-1) of 75W Coaxial Cable
§ Standards-Compliant Transmit Waveshaping
§ Three Control Interface Options: 8-Bit Parallel,
SPI, and Hardware Mode
§ Built-In Jitter Attenuators can be Placed in Either
the Receive or Transmit Paths
§ Jitter Attenuators Have Provisionable Buffer
Depth: 16, 32, 64, or 128 Bits
§ Built-In Clock Adapter Generates All Line-Rate
Clocks from a Single Input Clock (DS3, E3,
STS-1, OC-3, 19.44MHz, 38.88MHz,
77.76MHz)
§ B3ZS/HDB3 Encoding and Decoding
§ Minimal External Components Required
§ Local and Remote Loopbacks
§ Low-Power 3.3V Operation (5V Tolerant I/O)
§ Industrial Temperature Range: -40°C to +85°C
§ Small Package: 144-Pin, 13mm x 13mm
Thermally Enhanced CSBGA
§ Drop-In Replacement for DS3151/52/53/54 LIUs
§ IEEE 1149.1 JTAG Support
Features continued on page 5.
ORDERING INFORMATION
PART
LIU TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
DS3251
DS3251N
DS3252
DS3252N
DS3253
DS3253N
DS3254
DS3254N
1 0°C to +70°C 144 TE-CSBGA
1 -40°C to +85°C 144 TE-CSBGA
2 0°C to +70°C 144 TE-CSBGA
2 -40°C to +85°C 144 TE-CSBGA
3 0°C to +70°C 144 TE-CSBGA
3 -40°C to +85°C 144 TE-CSBGA
4 0°C to +70°C 144 TE-CSBGA
4 -40°C to +85°C 144 TE-CSBGA
Note: Some revisions of this device may incorporate deviations from published specifications known as errata. Multiple revisions of any device
may be simultaneously available through various sales channels. For information about device errata, click here: www.maxim-ic.com/errata.
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REV: 061705

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DS3254 pdf
DS3251/DS3252/DS3253/DS3254
FEATURES (CONTINUED)
Receiver
§ AGC/equalizer block handles from 0 to 15dB of cable loss
§ Loss-of-lock (LOL) PLL status indication
§ Interfaces directly to a DSX monitor signal (~20dB flat loss) using built-in preamp
§ Digital and analog loss-of-signal (LOS) detectors (ANSI T1.231 and ITU G.775)
§ Optional B3ZS/HDB3 decoder
§ Line-code violation output pin and counter
§ Binary or bipolar framer interface
§ On-board 215 - 1 and 223 - 1 PRBS detector
§ Clock inversion for glueless interfacing
§ Tri-state clock and data outputs support protection switching applications
§ Per-channel power-down control
Transmitter
§ Binary or bipolar framer interface
§ Gapped clock capable up to 51.84MHz
§ Wide 50 ± 20% transmit clock duty cycle
§ Clock inversion for glueless interfacing
§ Optional B3ZS/HDB3 encoder
§ On-board 215 - 1 and 223 - 1 PRBS generator
§ Complete DS3 AIS generator (ANSI T1.107)
§ Unframed all-ones generator (E3 AIS)
§ Line build-out (LBO) control
§ Tri-state line driver outputs support protection switching applications
§ Per-channel power-down control
§ Output driver monitor
Jitter Attenuator
§ On-chip crystal-less jitter attenuator
§ Meets all applicable ANSI, ITU, ETSI and Telcordia jitter transfer and output jitter requirements
§ Can be placed in the transmit path, receive path or disabled
§ Selectable FIFO depth: 16, 32, 64 or 128 bits
§ Overflow and underflow status indications
Clock Adapter
§ Operates from a single DS3, E3, STS-1, 19.44 MHz, 38.88 MHz, or 77.76 MHz master clock
§ Synthesizes clock rates that are not provided externally
§ Use of common system timing frequencies such as 19.44 MHz eliminates the need for any local oscillators,
reduces cost and board space
§ Very small jitter gain and intrinsic jitter generation
§ Optionally provides synthesized clocks on output pins for use by neighboring components, such as framers or
mappers
Parallel CPU Interface
§ Multiplexed or nonmultiplexed 8-bit interface
§ Configurable for Intel mode (CS, WR, RD) or Motorola mode (CS, DS, R/W)
SPI CPU Interface
§ Operation up to 10 Mbit/s
§ Burst mode for multi-byte read and write accesses
§ Programmable clock polarity and phase
§ Half-duplex operation gives option to tie SDI and SDO together externally to reduce wire count
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DS3254 arduino
DS3251/DS3252/DS3253/DS3254
Table 6-B. Receiver Pin Descriptions
Note: These pins are always active.
NAME
RXPn,
RXNn
RCLKn
RPOSn/
RDATn
RNEGn/
RLCVn
TYPE
I
O3
O3
O3
FUNCTION
Receiver Analog Inputs. These differential AMI inputs are coupled to the inbound 75W coaxial cable
through a 1:2 step-up transformer (Figure 2-1).
Receiver Clock. The recovered clock is output on the RCLK pin. Recovered data is output on the
RPOS/RDAT and RNEG/RLCV pins on the falling edge of RCLK (RCINV = 0) or the rising edge of
RCLK (RCINV = 1). During a loss of signal (RLOS = 0), the RCLK output signal is derived from the
LIU’s master clock.
Receiver Positive AMI/Receiver Data. When the receiver is configured to have a bipolar interface
(RBIN = 0), RPOS pulses high for each positive AMI pulse received. When the receiver is configured
to have a binary interface (RBIN = 1), RDAT outputs decoded binary data. RPOS/RDAT is updated
either on the falling edge of RCLK (RCINV = 0) or the rising edge of RCLK (RCINV = 1).
Receiver Negative AMI/Line-Code Violation. When the receiver is configured to have a bipolar
interface (RBIN = 0), RNEG pulses high for each negative AMI pulse received. When the receiver is
configured to have a binary interface (RBIN = 1), RLCV pulses high to flag code violations. See
Section 8.6 for further details on code violations. RNEG/RLCV is updated either on the falling edge of
RCLK (RCINV = 0) or the rising edge of RCLK (RCINV = 1).
RTSn
Receiver Tri-State Enable (Active Low). RTS tri-states the RPOS/RDAT, RNEG/RLCV, and RCLK
receiver outputs. This feature supports applications requiring LIU redundancy. Receiver outputs from
I
multiple LIUs can be wire-ORed together, eliminating the need for external switches or muxes. The
receiver continues to operate internally when RTS is low.
0 = tri-state the receiver outputs
1 = enable the receiver outputs
RLOSn
PRBSn
Receiver Loss of Signal (Active Low, Open Drain). RLOS is asserted upon detection of 175 ±75
consecutive zeros in the receive data stream. RLOS is deasserted when there are no excessive zero
O occurrences over a span of 175 ±75 clock periods. An excessive zero occurrence is defined as three
or more consecutive zeros in the DS3 and STS-1 modes or four or more zeros in the E3 mode. See
Section 8.5 for more information.
O
PRBS Detector Output. This signal reports the status of the PRBS detector. See Section 11 for
further details.
Table 6-C. Transmitter Pin Descriptions
Note: These pins are always active.
NAME TYPE
FUNCTION
TCLKn
TPOSn/
TDATn
TNEGn
TXPn,
TXNn
TDMn
TTSn
Transmitter Clock. A DS3 (44.736MHz ±20ppm), E3 (34.368MHz ±20ppm), or STS-1 (51.840MHz
I
±20ppm) clock should be applied at this signal. Data to be transmitted is clocked into the device at
TPOS/TDAT and TNEG either on the rising edge of TCLK (TCINV = 0) or the falling edge of TCLK
(TCINV = 1). See Section 9 for additional details.
Transmitter Positive AMI/Transmitter Data. When the transmitter is configured to have a bipolar
interface (TBIN = 0), a positive pulse is transmitted on the line when TPOS is high. When the
I transmitter is configured to have a binary interface (TBIN = 1), the data on TDAT is transmitted after
B3ZS or HDB3 encoding. TPOS/TDAT is sampled either on the rising edge of TCLK (TCINV = 0) or
on the falling edge of TCLK (TCINV = 1).
Transmitter Negative AMI. When the transmitter is configured to have a bipolar interface (TBIN = 0),
I
a negative pulse is transmitted on the line when TNEG is high. When the transmitter is configured to
have a binary interface (TBIN = 1), TNEG is ignored and should be wired either high or low. TNEG is
sampled either on the rising edge of TCLK (TCINV = 0) or on the falling edge of TCLK (TCINV = 1).
Transmitter Analog Outputs. These differential AMI outputs are coupled to the outbound 75W
O3 coaxial cable through a 2:1 step-down transformer (Figure 2-1). These outputs can be tri-stated using
the TTS pin or the TTS or TPS configuration bits.
Transmitter Driver Monitor (Active Low, Open Drain). TDM reports the status of the transmit driver
O monitor. When the monitor detects a faulty transmitter, TDM is driven low. TDM requires an external
pullup to VDD. See Section 9.6 for more information.
Transmitter Tri-State Enable (Active Low). TTS tri-states the transmitter outputs (TXP and TXN).
This feature supports applications requiring LIU redundancy. Transmitter outputs from multiple LIUs
I
can be wire-ORed together, eliminating external switches. The transmitter continues to operate
internally when TTS is active.
0 = tri-state the transmitter output driver
1 = enable the transmitter output driver
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