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PDF TDA4852 Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )
| Número de pieza | TDA4852 | |
| Descripción | Horizontal and vertical deflection controller for autosync monitors | |
| Fabricantes | NXP Semiconductors | |
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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
TDA4852
Horizontal and vertical deflection
controller for autosync monitors
Preliminary specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
December 1992
1 page  
Philips Semiconductors
Horizontal and vertical deflection controller
for autosync monitors
Preliminary specification
TDA4852
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Horizontal sync separator and
polarity correction
An AC-coupled video signal or a
DC-coupled TTL sync signal (H only
or composite sync) is input on pin 9.
Video signals are clamped with top
sync on 1.28 V, and are sliced at
1.4 V. This results in a fixed absolute
slicing level of 120 mV related to top
sync. DC-coupled TTL sync signals
are also sliced at 1.4 V, however with
the clamping circuit in current
limitation. The polarity of the
separated sync is detected by internal
integration of the signal, then the
polarity is corrected. The corrected
sync is input signal for the vertical
sync integrator and the PLL1 stage.
Vertical sync separator, polarity
correction and vertical sync
integrator
DC-coupled vertical TTL sync signals
may be applied to pin 10. They are
sliced at 1.4 V. The polarity of the
separated sync is detected by internal
integration, then the polarity is
corrected. If pin 10 is not used, it must
be connected to ground. The
separated Vi sync signal from pin 10, or
the integrated composite sync signal
from pin 9 (TTL or video) triggers
directly the vertical oscillator.
Clamping and V-blanking
generator
A combined clamping and V-blanking
pulse is available on pin 8 (suitable for
the video pre-amplifier TDA4881).
The lower level of 1.9 V is the
blanking signal derived from the
vertical blanking pulse from the
internal vertical oscillator.
Vertical blanking starts with vertical
sync and stops at the begin of vertical
scan. By this, an optimum blanking is
achieved. The upper level of 5.4 V is
the horizontal clamping pulse with an
internally fixed pulse width of 0.8 µs.
A monoflop, which is triggered by the
trailing edge of the horizontal sync
pulse, generates this pulse. If
composite sync is applied, one
clamping pulse per H-period is
generated during V-sync. The phase
of the clamping pulse may change
during V-sync (see Fig.8).
PLL1 phase detector
The phase detector is a standard type
using switched current sources. The
middle of the sync is compared with a
fixed point of the oscillator sawtooth
voltage. The PLL filter is connected to
pin 17. If composite sync is applied,
the disturbed control voltage is
corrected during V-sync (see Fig.8).
Horizontal oscillator
This oscillator is of the relaxation type
and requires a fixed capacitor of
10 nF at pin 19. By changing the
current into pin 18 the whole
frequency range from 13 to 100 kHz
can be covered. The current can be
generated either by a frequency to
voltage converter or by a resistor.
A frequency adjustment may also be
added if necessary.
The PLL1 control voltage at pin 17
modulates via a buffer stage the
oscillator thresholds. A high DC-loop
gain ensures a stable phase
relationship between horizontal sync
and line flyback pulses.
PLL2 phase detector
This phase detector is similar to the
PLL1 phase detector. Line flyback
signals (pin 2) are compared with a
fixed point of the oscillator sawtooth
voltage. Delays in the horizontal
deflection circuit are compensated by
adjusting the phase relationship
between horizontal sync and
horizontal output pulses. A certain
amount of phase adjustment is
possible by injecting a DC current
from an external source into the PLL2
filter capacitor at pin 20.
Horizontal driver
This open-collector output stage
(pin 3) can directly drive an external
driver transistor. The saturation
voltage is less than 300 mV at 20 mA.
To protect the line deflection
transistor, the horizontal output stage
does not conduct for
VP < 6.4 V (pin 1).
Vertical oscillator and amplitude
control
This stage is designed for fast
stabilization of the vertical amplitude
after changes in sync conditions. The
free-running frequency f0 is
determined by the values of RVOS and
CVOS. The recommended values
should be altered marginally only to
preserve the excellent linearity and
noise performance. The vertical drive
currents I5 and I6 are in relation to the
value of RVOS. Therefore, the
oscillator frequency must be
determined only by CVOS on pin 16.
f0 = -1---0---.--8-----×-----R----V---1O----S-----×-----C----V----O---S--
To achieve a stabilized amplitude the
free-running frequency f0 (without
adjustment) must be lower than the
lowest occurring sync frequency. The
following contributions can be
assumed:
minimum frequency
offset between f0 and the
lowest trigger frequency
spread of IC
spread of R (22 kΩ)
spread of C (0.1 µF)
10%
±3%
±1%
±5%
19%
Result: f0 = 1---5-.--10---9-- Hz = 42 Hz
(for 50 to 110 Hz application)
December 1992
5
5 Page 
Philips Semiconductors
Horizontal and vertical deflection controller
for autosync monitors
Preliminary specification
TDA4852
Note:
pin 7 has to be
connected to ground
to avoid crosstalk
from pin 8 to pin 6.
Fig.5 Application circuit for 31 to 64 kHz.
(1) tracks with PLL1 control voltage at pin 17
Fig.6 Horizontal timing diagram.
December 1992
11
11 Page | ||
| Páginas | Total 16 Páginas | |
| PDF Descargar | [ Datasheet TDA4852.PDF ] | |
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