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PDF PCD3316T Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza PCD3316T
Descripción Caller-ID on Call Waiting CIDCW receiver
Fabricantes NXP Semiconductors 
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PCD3316
Caller-ID on Call Waiting (CIDCW) receiver
11 March 1999
Product specification
1. General description
The PCD3316 is a low power mixed signal CMOS integrated circuit for receiving
physical layer signals like Bellcore’s ‘CPE1 Alerting Signal (CAS)’ and the signals
used in similar services. The device is capable of a very high precision detection of
the dual tone (2130 and 2750 Hz) by using a patented digital algorithm. The
PCD3316 can be used for on-hook and off-hook Caller-ID (CID), Caller-ID on Call
Waiting (CIDCW) and Caller-Name (CNAM) applications.
For timing purposes the PCD3316 can be programmed to generate an interrupt
signal to the microcontroller every second or every minute. These timings are derived
from an on-chip 32.768 kHz oscillator.
Also incorporated in the device are a Frequency Shift Keying (FSK)
receiver/demodulator and a ‘Ring or polarity change detector’. The status of the
PCD3316, the received FSK data bytes and the ringer period can be read and many
options can be selected via the I2C-bus serial interface. Two on-chip oscillators are
available. One 3.58 MHz oscillator for all internal functions and a low frequency
32.768 kHz oscillator for the 1 second or 1 minute timing.
In Power-down mode only the polarity comparators and the 32.768 kHz oscillator are
c active. The CAS detection, the FSK receiver and the 3.58 MHz oscillator can be
c
enabled separately. Detection of a polarity change on the inputs POL0 or POL1, the
reception of an FSK data byte, the detection of a CAS tone or a timebase interrupt is
signalled to the microcontroller by an interrupt request signal (IRQ). The
microcontroller can communicate with the PCD3316 device via the serial interface.
The PCD3316 is designed for use in a microcontroller controlled system. The device
is available in a SO16 package.
A demonstration board OM5843 and an application note AN98071 are available.
1. CPE = Customer Premises Equipment.

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PCD3316T pdf
Philips Semiconductors
PCD3316
CIDCW receiver
They can be used for ring or line polarity reversal detection. The POL on/off bit (Mode
register 1, bit 4) must be set to enable generation of an interrupt when a polarity
change occurs. The result of the two comparators can be read in bits 7 and 6 (POL0
and POL1) of the Status register (see Section 7.4). The 3.58 MHz clock is not needed
for the generation of a polarity interrupt.
7.2 CAS detection
After a power-on reset or after enabling the CAS detector the internal registers of the
CAS detection function are initialized. The initialization takes a maximum of
100 periods of the 3.58 MHz clock.
If the CAS detection is enabled the PCD3316 will generate an interrupt (Interrupt
register, bit 1 is set) when a correct dual tone (2130 and 2750 Hz) is detected.
Interrupts will be blocked when the signal level on the CAS input is below the
threshold in the level detector.
7.3 FSK reception
The FSK receiver function can be enabled by setting the FSK on/off bit (Mode
register 1, bit 7).
In the FSK transmission specification of BT and Bellcore a channel seizure is
transmitted first (sequence of 1010..). After the channel seizure a block of marks and
finally the data pattern are sent (see Figure 3). These mark bits are detected by the
PCD3316 which sets the FSK-BOM Indication bit (Status register, bit 4). The
FSK-BOM Indication bit is reset when the FSK receiver is disabled.
width
FSK transmission
channel seizure mark
data
9397 750 04824
Product specification
FSK-BOM
Fig 3. FSK transmission specification.
MBH979
If the FSK-BOM Indication bit is set, the FSK receiver will generate an interrupt after it
has received a complete data word. An FSK data word consists of one start bit
(space), followed by eight data bits and one stop bit (mark). Interrupts will therefore
not be generated during the channel seizure and during the block of marks. When a
valid data word has been received, FSK data is available in the FSK data register.
By clearing the FSK-BOM-mask on/off bit (Mode register 1, bit 6), the FSK receiver
will not wait with the generation of interrupts until a Begin Of Mark (BOM) has been
detected but will handle the channel seizure as normal data. The block of marks
which is a string of logic 1 will still not generate interrupts because there are no start
bits.
After the generation of an interrupt the IRQ pin will become active (see Figure 4), and
the FSK Interrupt bit is set (Interrupt register, bit 5). The received data is available in
the FSK data register.
11 March 1999
© Philips Electronics N.V. 1999. All rights reserved.
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PCD3316T arduino
Philips Semiconductors
PCD3316
CIDCW receiver
SDA
SCL
MASTER
TRANSMITTER /
RECEIVER
SLAVE
RECEIVER
Fig 9. I2C-bus configuration.
SLAVE
TRANSMITTER /
RECEIVER
MASTER
TRANSMITTER
MASTER
TRANSMITTER /
RECEIVER
MBA605
7.12.2 START and STOP conditions
Both data and clock lines remain HIGH when the bus is not busy. A HIGH-to-LOW
transition of the data line, while the clock is HIGH is defined as the START condition
(S). A LOW-to-HIGH transition of the data line while the clock is HIGH is defined as a
STOP condition (P); see Figure 10.
SDA
SDA
SCL
S
START condition
Fig 10. START and STOP conditions for the I2C-bus.
SCL
P
STOP condition
MBA608
7.12.3 Bit transfer
One data bit is transferred during each clock pulse. The data on the SDA line must
remain stable during the HIGH period of the clock pulse as changes in the data line at
this time will be interpreted as a control signal; see Figure 11.
SDA
SCL
Fig 11. I2C-bus bit transfer.
data line
stable;
data valid
change
of data
allowed
MBA607
7.12.4 Acknowledge
The number of data bytes transferred between the START and the STOP conditions
from the transmitter to the receiver is unlimited. Each byte of eight bits is followed by
an acknowledge bit. The acknowledge bit is a HIGH level signal put on the bus by the
transmitter during which time the master generates an extra acknowledge-related
clock pulse.
A slave receiver which is addressed must generate an acknowledge after the
reception of each byte. Also a master receiver must generate an acknowledge after
the reception of each byte that has been clocked out of the slave transmitter.
9397 750 04824
Product specification
11 March 1999
© Philips Electronics N.V. 1999. All rights reserved.
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