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Número de pieza NCP3134
Descripción 4A Integrated Synchronous Buck Converter
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NCP3134
4 A Integrated Synchronous
Buck Converter
NCP3134 is a fully integrated synchronous buck converter for 3.3 V
and 5 V step−down applications. It can provide up to 4 A load current.
NCP3134 supports high efficiency, fast transient response and
provides power good indicator. The control scheme includes two
operation modes: FCCM and automatic CCM/DCM. In automatic
CCM/DCM mode, the controller can smoothly switch between CCM
and DCM, where converter runs at reduced switching frequency with
much higher efficiency. NCP3134 is available in 3 mm x 3 mm
QFN16 pin package.
Features
High Efficiency in both CCM and DCM
High Operation Frequency at 2.2 MHz
Support MLCC Output Capacitor
Small Footprint, 3 mm x 3 mm, 16−pin QFN Package
Up to 4 A Continuous Output Current
2.9 V to 5.5 V Wide Conversion Voltage Range
Output Voltage Range from 12% Vin to 80% Vin
Internal 1.0 ms Soft−Start
User Selection Between Automatic Power−Saving Mode and FCCM
Operations
Voltage Mode Control
Support Pre-bias Start−up Functionality
Output Discharge Operation
Over−Temperature Protection
Built−in Over−Voltage, Under−Voltage and Over-Current Protection
Power Good Indicator
This Device is Pb−Free and is RoHS Compliant
Applications
5 V Step Down Rail
3.3 V Step Down Rail
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1
QFN16 3 x 3, 0.5P
CASE 485DA
SUGGESTED PIN ARRANGEMENT
PGND PGND VIN VIN
16 15 14 13
EN 1
12 VDD
NC 2
PGD 3
NCP3134
11 AGND
10 FB
VBST 4
9 COMP
5678
SW SW SW PS
MARKING DIAGRAM
3134
ALYWG
G
3134
A
L
Y
W
G
= Specific Device Code
= Assembly Location
= Wafer Lot
= Year
= Work Week
= Pb−Free Package
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering, marking and shipping information in the
package dimensions section on page 12 of this data sheet.
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2016
August, 2016 − Rev. 1
1
Publication Order Number:
NCP3134/D

1 page




NCP3134 pdf
NCP3134
Table 4. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VDD = VIN = 3.3 V and VDD = VIN = 5.0 V, over recommended free air temperature
range, −40°C TJ 125°C, PGND = GND unless otherwise noted)
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min Typ Max Units
POWER SUPPLY
VIN operation voltage
VIN Nominal input voltage range
2.9 5.5 V
VIN UVLO threshold
Ramp up; EN = ‘HI’
2.8 V
VIN UVLO hysteresis
130 mV
VDD internal bias voltage
Nominal input voltage range
2.9 5.5 V
VDD UVLO threshold
Ramp up; EN = ‘HI’
2.8 V
VDD UVLO hysteresis
75 mV
VOLTAGE MONITOR
Power good low voltage
Pull−down voltage with 4 mA sink current
200 400
mV
Power good high leakage current
−2.0 0 2.0 mA
Power good threshold
Feedback lower voltage limit
80 83 86 %Vref
Feedback higher voltage limit
114 117 120 %Vref
Power good high delay
Minimum Vin voltage for valid PGD
at start up
tPGDELAY
Measured at Vin with 1 mA (or 2 mA) sink
current on PGD pin at start up
200
1
ms
V
Output over-voltage protection
threshold at FB
114 117 120 %Vref
Over-voltage blanking time
TOVPDLY
Time from FB higher than 20% of Vref to
OVP fault
1.0 1.7 2.5
ms
Output under-voltage protection
threshold at FB
80 83 86 %Vref
Under-voltage blanking time
TUVPDLY
Time from FB lower than 20% of Vref to
UVP fault
6.5 ms
SUPPLY CURRENT (TJ = +255C)
VDD quiescent current
IVDD EN = ‘HI’, no switching
2.0 3.5 mA
VDD shutdown supply current
IVDD_SD
Vin shutdown supply current
IQSHDN
FEEDBACK VOLTAGE & ERROR AMPLIFIER
EN = ‘LO’, VDD = 3.3 V and 5.5 V
EN = ‘LO’, VDD = 3.3 V and 5.5 V
9.0 mA
4.0 mA
Reference voltage at FB
Unity gain bandwidth (Note 1)
VREF
0°C < TA < 85°C
−40°C < TA < 105°C
594
592.5
600 606
600 607.5
mV
14 MHz
Open loop gain (Note 1)
80 dB
FB pin leakage current (Note 2)
Output sourcing and sinking current
(Note 1)
−40°C < TA < 85°C
−40°C < TA < 125°C
Ccomp = 20 pF
100 nA
200 nA
5 mA
Slew rate (Note 1)
5 V/ ms
OVER CURRENT PROTECTION & ZERO CROSSING
Over-current limit on high−side FET
One time over-current latch off on
the low−side FET
Zero crossing comparator internal
offset (Note 1)
When Iout exceeds this threshold for 4
consecutive cycles. Vin = 3.3 V, Vout =
1.5 V with 1 mH inductor, TA = +25°C
4.6 5.2 5.8
Immediately shut down when sensed cur-
rent reach this value. Vin = 3.3 V, Vout =
1.5 V with 1 mH inductor, TA = +25°C
6.8
7.8
PGND−SWN, Automatic CCM/DCM mode −4.5 −3.0 −1.5
A
A
mV
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5

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NCP3134 arduino
NCP3134
PROTECTIONS
Under Voltage Lockout (UVLO)
There is under-voltage lock out protection (UVLO) for
both VIN and VDD in NCP3134, which has a typical trip
threshold voltage 2.8 V and trip hysteresis 75 mV for VDD
and 130 mV for VIN. If UVLO is triggered, the device resets
and waits for the voltage to rise up over the threshold voltage
and restart the part. Please note this protection function
DOES NOT trigger the fault counter to latch off the part.
Over Voltage Protection (OVP)
When feedback voltage is above 17% (typical) of nominal
voltage for over 1.7 ms blanking time, an OV fault is set. In
this case, the converter de−asserts the PGD signal and
performs the over−voltage protection function. The top gate
drive is turned off and the bottom gate drive is turned on to
discharge the output. The bottom gate drive will be turned
off until VFB drops below the UVP threshold. The device
enters a high−impedance state. This protection is latched.
Under Voltage Protection (UVP)
Output under−voltage protection works in conjunction
with the current protection described in the Over−current
Protection sections. An UVP circuit monitors the feedback
voltage to detect under−voltage event. The under−voltage
limit is 17% (typical) below of nominal voltage at FB pin.
If the feedback voltage is below this threshold over 6.5 ms,
an UV fault is set and both the high−side and the low−side
FETs turn off. This protection is latched.
Power Good Monitor (PGD)
NCP3134 provides window comparator to monitor the
output voltage at FB pin. When the output voltage is within
±17% of regulation voltage, the power good pin outputs a
high signal. Otherwise, PGD stays low. The PGD pin is open
drain 5 mA pull down output. During startup, PGD stays low
until the feedback voltage is within the specified range for
about 0.2 ms. If feedback voltage falls outside the tolerance
band, the PG pin goes low after 10 ms delay.
The PGD pin de−asserts as soon as the EN pin is pulled
low or an under−voltage event on VDD is detected.
Over Current Protection (OCP)
NCP3134 provides both high−side and low−side
MOSFET current limiting. When the current through the
high−side FET exceeds 5.2 A, the high−side FET turns off
and the low−side FET turns on until next PWM cycle. An
over−current counter is triggered and starts to increment
each occurrence of an over−current event. Both the
high−side and the low−side FETs turn off when the OC
counter reaches four. The OC counter resets if the detected
current is less than 5.2 A after an OC event.
Another set of over−current circuitry monitors the current
flowing through the low−side FET. If the current through the
low−side FET exceeds 7.8 A, the over−current protection is
enabled and immediately turns off both the high−side and
the low−side FETs. The device is fully protected against
over−current during both on−time and off−time. This
protection is latched.
Pre−Bias Startup
In some applications the controller will be required to start
switching when its output capacitors are charged anywhere
from slightly above 0 V to just below the regulation voltage.
This situation occurs for a number of reasons: the
converter’s output capacitors may have residual charge on
them or the converter’s output may be held up by a low
current standby power supply. NCP3134 supports pre−bias
start up by holding low−side FETs off until soft start ramp
reaches the FB pin voltage.
Thermal Shutdown
The NCP3134 protects itself from over heating with an
internal thermal monitoring circuit. When the die
temperature goes beyond a threshold value 160°C, both the
high−side and the low−side FETs turn off until the
temperature falls 10°C below of the threshold value. Then
the converter restarts.
Application Note
For higher output voltage application cases (Vout =
3.3 V), choose the inductor value not to be lower than 1 mH
to avoid over-current protection being triggered by inductor
current ripple. For VIN=5V and VOUT=3.3V case, add a
voltage divider between VIN and EN to ensure that the part
can start up without triggering UVP. Use the following
figure as design reference for schematics. For other lower
output voltage cases, it is not necessary to add this divider.
VIN = 5 V
10 kW
EN
3.6 kW
PGND
Output current at the transition between CCM and DCM
can be calculated in the following equation:
Io = 0.5 x (Vin−Vo) x Vo/Vin/fs/L
Io − output current at boundary of CCM and DCM;
Vin − input voltage;
Vo − output voltage;
fs − switching frequency;
L − inductor
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