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PDF CAP1296 Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza CAP1296
Descripción 6-Channel Capacitive Touch Sensor
Fabricantes Microchip 
Logotipo Microchip Logotipo



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CAP1296
6-Channel Capacitive Touch Sensor with Proximity
Detection & Signal Guard
General Description
The CAP1296 is a multiple channel capacitive touch
sensor controller. It contains six (6) individual capaci-
tive touch sensor inputs with programmable sensitivity
for use in touch sensor applications. Each sensor input
is calibrated to compensate for system parasitic capac-
itance and automatically recalibrated to compensate
for gradual environmental changes.
In addition, the CAP1296 can be configured to detect
proximity on one or more channels with an optional sig-
nal guard to reduce noise sensitivity and to isolate the
proximity antenna from nearby conductive surfaces
that would otherwise attenuate the e-field.
The CAP1296 includes Multiple Pattern Touch recogni-
tion that allows the user to select a specific set of but-
tons to be touched simultaneously. If this pattern is
detected, a status bit is set and an interrupt is gener-
ated.
The CAP1296 has Active and Standby states, each
with its own sensor input configuration controls. The
Combo state allows a combination of sensor input con-
trols to be used which enables one or more sensor
inputs to operate as buttons while another sensor input
is operating as a proximity detector. Power consump-
tion in the Standby and Combo states is dependent on
the number of sensor inputs enabled as well as averag-
ing, sampling time, and cycle time. Deep Sleep is the
lowest power state available, drawing 5µA (typical) of
current. In this state, no sensor inputs are active, and
communications will wake the device.
Applications
• Desktop and Notebook PCs
• LCD Monitors
• Consumer Electronics
• Appliances
Features
• Six (6) Capacitive Touch Sensor Inputs
- Programmable sensitivity
- Automatic recalibration
- Calibrates for parasitic capacitance
- Individual thresholds for each button
• Proximity Detection
• Signal Guard
- Isolates the proximity antenna from attenua-
tion
- Reduces system noise sensitivity effects on
inputs
• Multiple Button Pattern Detection
• Power Button Support
• Press and Hold Feature for Volume-like Applica-
tions
• 3.3V or 5V Supply
• Analog Filtering for System Noise Sources
• RF Detection and Avoidance Filters
• Digital EMI Blocker
• 8kV ESD Rating on All Pins (HBM)
• Low Power Operation
- 5µA quiescent current in Deep Sleep
- 50µA quiescent current in Standby (1 sensor
input monitored)
- Samples one or more channels in Standby
• SMBus / I2C Compliant Communication Interface
• Available in a 10-pin 3mm x 3mm DFN RoHS
compliant package
2013-2015 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS00001569B-page 1

1 page




CAP1296 pdf
CAP1296
FIGURE 1-3:
CAP1296 PIN DIAGRAM (10-PIN 3 X 3 MM DFN)
CS1 1
ALERT# 2
SMDATA 3
SMCLK 4
VDD 5
GND
10 CS2
9 CS3 / SG
8 CS4
7 CS5
6 CS6
TABLE 1-1: PIN DESCRIPTION FOR CAP1296
QFN Pin # SOIC Pin # Pin Name
Pin Function
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Bottom
Pad
2 CS1 Capacitive Touch Sensor Input 1
ALERT# - Active low alert / interrupt out-
3 ALERT# put for SMBus alert - requires pull-up
resistor (default)
SMDATA - Bi-directional, open-drain
4 SMDATA SMBus or I2C data - requires pull-up
resistor
5
SMCLK
SMCLK - SMBus or I2C clock input -
requires pull-up resistor
7
VDD
Positive Power supply
9 CS6 Capacitive Touch Sensor Input 6
10 CS5 Capacitive Touch Sensor Input 5
11 CS4 Capacitive Touch Sensor Input 4
12 CS3 - Capacitive Touch Sensor Input 3
CS3 / SG
12 SG - Signal guard output
13 CS2 Capacitive Touch Sensor Input 2
8
GND
Ground
Pin Type
Unused
Connection
AIO
Connect to
Ground
OD
Connect to
Ground
DIOD
n/a
DI
Power
AIO
AIO
AIO
AIO
AIO
AIO
Power
n/a
n/a
Connect to
Ground
Connect to
Ground
Connect to
Ground
Connect to
Ground
Leave Open
Connect to
Ground
n/a
2013-2015 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS00001569B-page 5

5 Page





CAP1296 arduino
CAP1296
3.0 COMMUNICATIONS
3.1 Communications
The CAP1296 communicates using the SMBus or I2C protocol.
3.2 System Management Bus
The CAP1296 communicates with a host controller, such as an MCHP SIO, through the SMBus. The SMBus is a two-
wire serial communication protocol between a computer host and its peripheral devices. A detailed timing diagram is
shown in Figure 3-1. Stretching of the SMCLK signal is supported; however, the CAP1296 will not stretch the clock sig-
nal.
FIGURE 3-1:
SMBUS TIMING DIAGRAM
T LOW
T HIGH
SMCLK
SMDATA
TBUF
T RISE
T HD:STA T HD:DAT
T FALL
T SU:DAT
PS
S - Start Condition
T HD:STA
T SU:STA
T SU:STO
S P - Stop Condition
P
3.2.1 SMBUS START BIT
The SMBus Start bit is defined as a transition of the SMBus Data line from a logic ‘1’ state to a logic ‘0’ state while the
SMBus Clock line is in a logic ‘1’ state.
3.2.2 SMBUS ADDRESS AND RD / WR BIT
The SMBus Address Byte consists of the 7-bit client address followed by the RD / WR indicator bit. If this RD / WR bit
is a logic ‘0’, then the SMBus Host is writing data to the client device. If this RD / WR bit is a logic ‘1’, then the SMBus
Host is reading data from the client device.
3.2.3
The CAP1296responds to SMBus address 0101_000(r/w). SMBUS DATA BYTES
All SMBus Data bytes are sent most significant bit first and composed of 8-bits of information.
3.2.4 SMBUS ACK AND NACK BITS
The SMBus client will acknowledge all data bytes that it receives. This is done by the client device pulling the SMBus
Data line low after the 8th bit of each byte that is transmitted. This applies to both the Write Byte and Block Write proto-
cols.
The Host will NACK (not acknowledge) the last data byte to be received from the client by holding the SMBus data line
high after the 8th data bit has been sent. For the Block Read protocol, the Host will ACK each data byte that it receives
except the last data byte.
3.2.5 SMBUS STOP BIT
The SMBus Stop bit is defined as a transition of the SMBus Data line from a logic ‘0’ state to a logic ‘1’ state while the
SMBus clock line is in a logic ‘1’ state. When the CAP1296 detects an SMBus Stop bit and it has been communicating
with the SMBus protocol, it will reset its client interface and prepare to receive further communications.
2013-2015 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS00001569B-page 11

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